RBC Business Segments Overview

Italy Japan Germany France Canada's strong fiscal position ■ Strong rating as a result of fiscal prudence, conservative bank lending practices and solid economy ■ Lowest net debt to GDP ratio among G7 peers (1) ■ #1 for soundness of banks for the 7th consecutive year(2) ■ A diversified economy supporting balanced economic growth 0.3 G7 Real GDP Growth (%) (3) 0.9 1.2 2000-2013 2.2 1.9 1.8 1.4 2.4 2.4 24 7% Canadian GDP by Industry (4) (November 2014) 12% 20% 4% ■Finance, Insurance & Real Estate ■Manufacturing ■ Wholesale and Retail Trade RBC ■Scientific, Technical & Educational Serv. ■ Public Administration and Utilities U.K. U.S. Canada Cda 2014F Cda 2015F 8% 7% 9% 11% Investor Relations (1) International Monetary Fund. (2) World Economic Forum, 2014. (3) National statistics offices, RBC Economics Research. (4) Statistics Canada, RBC Economics Research. 11% ■Mining, Oil & Gas Extractions ■ Construction 11% Health Care ■Transportation, Warehousing Other 24 21

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