Russian Special Economic Zones and Prosperity Analysis

2. Regional economy I) Development of retail trade 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% 1% 1% %-change from previous year 2014 2015 -5% -10% -8% -7% -8% 2016 -6% 22% 21% 18% Retail sales of Saint Petersburg, Leningrad region and Russia, billion € Year Saint Leningrad Russia Petersburg region 2013 21.7 5.9 559.4 2014 20.0 5.4 517.3 2015 16.8 4.6 404.4 2017 2018 2016 16.6 4.6 380.9 -3% 2017 20.1 5.6 451.1 -5% -5% 2018 19.1 5.5 426.5 -15% -20% -25% -16% 16% -22% ■Saint Petersburg Leningrad region Russia UNIVERSITY OF TURKU pan european institute 17 Petrostat 2019, Rosstat 2019

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