Investor Presentaiton
Potential years of life lost for selected common
causes of premature death: (a) Lung cancer;
(b) Ischaemic heart disease; (c) Malignant skin
cancers; (d) Breast cancer; and (e) Bowel cancer
Rationale
Outcome 2
This indicator measures the rate of potential years of life lost for selected common
causes of premature death. The WA health system aims to reduce the loss of
life from health conditions that are potentially preventable and/or treatable by
facilitating improvements in health behaviours and environments, and through
early detection and disease management.
The rates of potential years of life lost from premature death are measured for
lung cancer, ischaemic heart disease, malignant skin cancer, breast cancer and
bowel cancer.
These conditions contribute significantly to the fatal burden of disease within the
community. The Department of Health contributes to preventive health via early
detection and health promotion and prevention activities which encourage healthy
environments, communities and behaviours to reduce the risk of developing these
conditions. The department also supports self-management programs to aid
those living with these conditions to prevent, delay or minimise the effects and
progression of the disease.
Results from this key performance indicator enables the department to monitor
the effectiveness of health promotion, prevention and early intervention activity
that in turn contribute to a reduction in premature deaths due to these preventable
and treatable conditions.
Target
The 2021 target per selected common causes of premature death is based on the
2020 National Person Years of Life Lost per 1,000 population:
Common causes of premature death
Target (in years)
a. Lung cancer
1.4
b. Ischaemic heart disease
c. Malignant skin cancers
d. Breast cancer
e. Bowel cancer
2.1
0.4
1.9
1.1
Improved or maintained performance is demonstrated by a result below or equal
to the target.
Results
In 2021, the result for potential years of life lost due to cancer were equal to or
below set targets (see Figure 13). The years of life lost from ischaemic heart
disease was 2.2 exceeding the target of 2.1. Since 2016, there has been a gradual
decline in potential years of life lost due to lung cancer.
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• Financial disclosures and compliance • AppendixView entire presentation