Economic Potential of DACCS and Global CCS Progress
NEW CCS MARKETS
Several countries in Europe are entering the CCS market for the first time, including
Bulgaria, Poland and Finland. Enabling these projects is the EU Innovation Fund's
granting program (19, 20).
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EU INNOVATION FUND PROJECTS - COMMERCIAL CCS PROJECTS
Holcim Deutschland's Carbon2Business project will retrofit its German cement
plant with CCS to capture over 1 Mtpa CO2.
The full-scale ANRAV project will capture CO2 from cement facilities in Bulgaria and
store it in an offshore storage site in the Black Sea.
Coda Terminal, by Carbfix, will develop a mineral storage hub in Iceland with the
capacity to store 880 million tonnes of CO2.
Perstorp's Project Air will develop a full-scale fossil-free methanol plant in Sweden.
Shell's HySkies project will produce sustainable aviation fuel through waste-to-
energy CCUS operations in Sweden.
The GO4ECOPLANET project in Poland will capture and store CO2 from Larfarge
Cement's Kujawy cement production operations.
The CalCC project in France will capture CO2 emissions from exhaust gases,
produced during lime production, for permanent storage.
Kairos-at-C will mitigate 14.2 million tonnes of CO2 through a cross-border CCS
value chain in Belgium, the Netherlands and Norway, which includes CO2 capture
from hydrogen and chemical plants.
BECCS@STHLM will capture and store 7.8 million tonnes of CO2 over 10 years from
Exergi's Stockholm-based biomass plant.
The K6 Program in France will capture 8.1 million tonnes of CO2 from its cement
plant, to be stored in the North Sea.
The SHARC effort in Finland will reduce CO2 emissions from a diesel refinery
through green and blue hydrogen production.
NORTH SEA
With its substantial storage capacity, carbon capture and storage projects are being
established with the aim of storing CO₂ beneath the North Sea basin:
The Norcem Brevik Cement Plant in Norway, operated by HeidelbergCement, will
capture and store 0.4 Mtpa CO2. Once completed, it will be the first cement plant
with a full-scale CCS facility (21).
The UK's largest power station, Drax, seeks to retrofit its biomass-powered facility
with CCS. The project will be part of the Zero Carbon Humber consortium operating
on England's North Sea coast (22).
The H21 North of England project will decarbonise power, heating and transport
across the north of England, and will be inclusive of CCS. It aims to convert the UK
gas grid from natural gas to zero-carbon hydrogen. By 2035, the project will have
the potential to have one of the world's largest CCS schemes (23).
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GLOBAL CCS
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