Windsor Framework & Northern Ireland Protocol Overview
Surplus compares well to others
Recovery in fiscal position evident, question arises to how to manage such surpluses
2023 GG Balance (forecast, % of GDP or GNI*): Ireland current estimate at 2.7% of GNI*
3
1
-5
-7
-9
1357
-1
-3
United States
Slovakia
Malta
Italy
Belgium
France
United Kingdom
Spain
Source: IMF, Irish Department of Finance
Estonia
Latvia
Slovenia
Note: Irish forecast based on Department of Finance Budget 2024 forecasts and most recent Exchequer Returns data.
Forecasts for other countries taken from IMF World Economic Outlook October 2023 Forecasts
Germany
Luxembourg
Finland
Austria
Netherlands
Lithuania
Greece
Sweden
Portugal
Denmark
Cyprus
Ireland
Gníomhaireacht Bainistíochta an Chisteáin Náisiúnta
National Treasury Management Agency
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