Climate Change Impact and Structural Reforms in Kiribati slide image

Climate Change Impact and Structural Reforms in Kiribati

INT NATIO MONETA March 31, 2023 INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND KIRIBATI SELECTED ISSUES Approved By Asia and Pacific Department CONTENTS Prepared By Anh Thi Ngoc Nguyen (APD), Nico Valckx (AFR), Cristian Alonso, and Joel Kilpatrick (both FAD), Lisa Kolovich (SPR), and Michele Fornino (STA) 4 CLIMATE CHANGE IN KIRIBATI: THE WAY FORWARD A. Introduction B. Adaptation C. Mitigation D. Climate Finance E. Conclusion References FIGURES 1. Conceptual Description of Climate Note and Policy Advice 2. Estimated Annual Climate Adaptation Costs 3. Price Increases Due to a Carbon Tax of $25 per Ton st 4 10 12 14 16 11 4. Burden of Higher Prices by Quintile for a Carbon Tax of $20 per Ton 11 5. Funding Approved and Disbursed by the GCF as of May 2021 12 UNLOCKING GROWTH POTENTIAL IN KIRIBATI: TAKING STOCK OF STRUCTURAL REFORMS 18 A. Introduction 18 B. Potential Growth Impact of Structural Reforms 19 C. Taking Stock of Recent Structural Reforms in Kiribati 22 D. Policy Recommendations and Conclusion 25 References 27
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