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Investor Presentaiton

Global megatrends The global environment in which Queensland competes has changed radically since the turn of the century and the pace of change is likely to accelerate in the coming decades. Queensland must prepare for the future, and carefully consider the implications of trends which will transform the trade and investment landscape globally and within our Asia-Pacific region. Brisbane International Airport Courtesy of Brisbane Airport Corporation 16 Queensland Trade and Investment Strategy 2017-2022 Megatrend 1 The rise of Asia The world's economic centre of gravity is shifting from West to East as China and India resume the position they held until the 16th century as the world's largest economies. China, India and Japan will be three of the world's five largest economies with China and India forecast to contribute almost 35 per cent of world gross domestic product (GDP) over the coming years to 2021.12 China's re-emergence as a global economic powerhouse involved rapid industrialisation and urbanisation. Its economy had a voracious appetite for steel and electricity to build its cities and supply its large- scale manufacturing plants. This caused Australia's biggest mining boom in 140 years, as demand for iron ore, coking and thermal coal and LNG soared to unprecedented heights. India is investing in new coal technologies. With limited metallurgical coal resources, India is rapidly expanding its imports. This demand is forecast to remain high, while at the same time India transitions to advanced technologies. By 2021 Asia will have three of the world's five largest economies: China, India and JapanĀ¹7 India is expected to overtake China as the world's most populous nation within the next decade 13 and is forecast to achieve average annual growth rates of 7.8 per cent over the next few years. 14 China's annual growth rate, although slowing, is still strong, and is expected to be about 6 per cent.15 Indonesia, with a population of 260 million, is right on Queensland's doorstep and has consistently achieved strong average economic growth of around five per cent per annum. It is needing to prioritise the development of modern, efficient infrastructure over the coming five to 15 years. With a combined population of around 380 million, the other members of ASEAN - Thailand, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Vietnam, Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos and Brunei - have embarked upon a program of closer economic integration. With the economic rise of Asia and corresponding wealth, major companies and government-owned corporations are investing in other countries to secure food and resource supply as well as diversifying their investment interests. Asia's global share of exports will almost double by 2030 to 18 39%*
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