NioCorp Investor Presentation Deck slide image

NioCorp Investor Presentation Deck

Scandium Forecast demand (117 tpy by 2026) greatly exceeds current supply (25 tonnes/year)¹ and exceeds NioCorp's potential annual scandium production. O 140 8 8 8 8 Momentum building in the market, with new pilot production from Rio Tinto² and planned production from others. 80 ● Potential in EV/Automotive: Net pounds of aluminum per light duty vehicle is forecast to increase from 459 lbs. in 2020 to 570 lbs. in 2030,³ representing a large potential for scandium use in aluminum-scandium alloys, even at low overall penetration; just 10% of this volume using 0.1% scandium would mean 700 tons/year scandium demand.¹ 40 ■ 20 ■ 0 SCANDIUM: Limited Current Supply But Very Large Latent Demand Solid oxide fuel cell use of Scandium (-22 tpy) forecast to grow at 23% CAGR¹ Aerospace + industrial use in 2022 (-5 tpy) forecast to reach 50tpy over next 5 years¹ 2021 Base Case: Global Scandium Demand, Unconstrained by Supply Availability NioCorp Critical Mineral Security 2022 2023 Bloom Energy (SOFCs) Aerospace Industrial Other 2024 117 tpa 2025 2026 Source: ONG Commodities Ltd., 2021 Global Scandium Demand Drivers Increasing focus on lighter-weight and more fuel efficient commercial jets Approximately $2M of scandium in a single airliner offers an estimated $27M million of net present value in fuel savings.4 1 ONG Commodities Ltd. 2 Rio Tinto. 3 Advanced Casting Research Center. Development of lighter-weight and more fuel efficient railway cars and large transport One of the world's largest aluminum companies has already produced Al-Sc alloy rail hopper cars.5 Weight reduction in EV components is a high priority for automakers. IEA forecast 25% CAGR growth in demand for EVs to 2030.6 4 Company estimate. 5 Aluminum International Today, Jan. 25, 2022. 6 EA Global EV Outlook 2022. 14
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