Spotify Results Presentation Deck
Reconciliation of IFRS to non-IFRS results
Operating expenses on a constant currency basis
(Unaudited)
(in € millions, except percentages)
IFRS Operating expenses
Foreign exchange effect on 2023 operating expenses using 2022 rates
Operating expenses excluding foreign exchange effect
IFRS Operating expenses year over year change %
Operating expenses excluding foreign exchange effect year-over-year change %
IFRS Research and development expenses
Foreign exchange effect on 2023 expenses using 2022 rates
Research and development expenses excluding foreign exchange effect
IFRS Research and development expenses year over year change %
Research and development expenses excluding foreign exchange effect year-over-year change %
IFRS Sales and marketing expenses
Foreign exchange effect on 2023 expenses using 2022 rates
Sales and marketing expenses excluding foreign exchange effect
IFRS Sales and marketing expenses year over year change %
Sales and marketing expenses excluding foreign exchange effect year-over-year change %
IFRS General and administrative expenses
Foreign exchange effect on 2023 expenses using 2022 rates
General and administrative expenses excluding foreign exchange effect
IFRS General and administrative expenses year over year change %
General and administrative expenses excluding foreign exchange effect year-over-year change %
Three months ended
September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022
978
853
(49)
902
(13)%
(8)%
Three months ended
September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022
369
386
(19)
388
(4)%
1%
Three months ended
September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022
355
432
(19)
374
(18)%
(13)%
Three months ended
September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022
129
160
(11)
140
(19)%
(13)%
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