DraftKings Results Presentation Deck
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This presentation includes Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Gross Profit, Adjusted Gross Margin, Adjusted Earnings Per Share and Contribution Profit, which are non-GAAP financial measures
that DraftKings uses to supplement its results presented in accordance with GAAP. The Company believes Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Gross Profit, Adjusted Gross Margin, Adjusted
Earnings Per Share and Contribution Profit are useful in evaluating its operating performance, similar to measures reported by its publicly-listed U.S. competitors, and regularly used by
security analysts, institutional investors and other interested parties in analyzing operating performance and prospects. Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Gross Profit, Adjusted Gross Margin,
Adjusted Earnings Per Share and Contribution Profit are not intended to be substitutes for any GAAP financial measures, and, as calculated, may not be comparable to other similarly
titled measures of performance of other companies in other industries or within the same industry.
We define and calculate Adjusted EBITDA as net loss before the impact of interest income or expense (net), income tax provision or benefit, and depreciation and amortization, and
further adjusted for the following items: stock-based compensation; transaction-related costs; litigation, settlement and related costs; advocacy and other related legal expenses; gain or
loss on remeasurement of warrant liabilities; and other non-recurring and non-operating costs or income. We define Adjusted Gross Margin as Adjusted Gross Profit (which we define as
Gross Profit before the impact of amortization of acquired intangible assets; depreciation and amortization; and stock-based compensation) divided by net revenue. We define and
calculate Adjusted Earnings Per Share as basic and diluted loss per share attributable to common stockholders before the impact of amortization of acquired intangible assets; stock-
based compensation; transaction-related costs; litigation, settlement and related costs; advocacy and other related legal expenses; gain or loss on remeasurement of warrant liabilities;
and other non-recurring and non-operating costs or income. We define and calculate Contribution Profit as Adjusted Gross Profit less external marketing expense.
DraftKings includes non-GAAP financial measures because they are used by management to evaluate the Company's core operating performance and trends and to make strategic
decisions regarding the allocation of capital and new investments. Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Gross Profit, Adjusted Gross Margin, Adjusted Earnings Per Share and Contribution Profit
exclude certain expenses that are required in accordance with GAAP because they are non-recurring items (for example, in the case of transaction-related costs and advocacy and other
related legal expenses), non-cash expenditures (for example, in the case of amortization of acquired intangible assets, depreciation and amortization, remeasurement of warrant
liabilities and stock-based compensation), or non-operating items which are not related to the Company's underlying business performance (for example, in the case of interest income
and expense and litigation, settlement and related costs).
Information reconciling forward-looking fiscal year 2023 Adjusted EBITDA to its most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, net income (loss), is unavailable to DraftKings without
unreasonable effort due to, among other things, certain items required for such reconciliations being outside of DraftKings' control and/or not being able to be reasonably predicted.
Preparation of such reconciliations would require a forward-looking balance sheet, statement of income and statement of cash flow, prepared in accordance with GAAP, and such
forward-looking financial statements are unavailable to the Company without unreasonable effort. DraftKings provides a range for its Adjusted EBITDA forecast that it believes will be
achieved; however, the Company cannot provide any assurance that it can predict all of the components of the Adjusted EBITDA calculation. DraftKings provides a forecast for Adjusted
EBITDA because it believes that Adjusted EBITDA, when viewed with DraftKings' results calculated in accordance with GAAP, provide useful information for the reasons noted above.
However, Adjusted EBITDA is not a measure of financial performance or liquidity under GAAP and, accordingly, should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) or cash
flow from operating activities or as an indicator of operating performance or liquidity.
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