#1PRESENTATION TIMOR LESTE COUNTRY REPORT Ministry of Justice The Directorate Geral of Land And Property National Gespatial Information For Second UN-WGIC 10-14 October 2022#2CONTENT 1. Country Profile Geographiclly * History 2. GIS Insfrastructure 3. Major Activities 4. GIS Issue 5. The Concep of National Gespacial Data Infrastruture (NGDI) 7. Conclusion#31.Country Profile Geographically • Timor Leste is an island Country located in Southeast Asia, the north of Australia and the eastern part of the island of Timor Mainly mountainous, with small plains Tropical monsoon climate Economy: Agriculture (Coffee, sandalwood), Offshore oil and gas 14 Districts, 68 Sub-districts and 456 Sucos (Villages)#4History ⚫ 1611-1975: Portuguese colonization ⚫ 1611-1975: Indonesia Occupation and Administration 1999: Referendum on independence • 2002: Independence (20 May) • 2009: twenty years from independence Currency: US Dollar (USD) Population: 1,293,119 million • Official Language Portuguese, Tetun Capital city: Dili • Government: Democracy, Republic, Unitary State, Parliamentary system, Semi-presidential system#5Oecuse Island/Especial Economic Zone PACE MACAL OECUSSI CELO Country Size: 15 000 Km² Total: -Municipality : 14 -Sub District : 68 - Village - Island :456 : - Oecussi -Atauru - Jaco MAPA ADMINISTRATIVO TIMOR LESTE LIQUIÇA RANCA MACH BOBONARO MYLUL.C ERMERA LETS FOND CMACIE LOLOTES PATLAMAN MUNATAN FORCHEN DILI Atauro Island CATO LACLE La Милат AILEU MEUBLE HITUD AINARO AMBO BORGAANG COVALIMA HALIDO TURINOM MANATUTO FATURILA MANUFAH BAUCAU MALICAL LACLISTA VIQUEQUE LABIA SARLICA BUEM LIGUM 1.Country Profile LAUTEM LOWPAL.CO CAPITAL CITY IS : DILI TATIALA CAUTEM Jaco Islanc#6Where is Timor-Leste? Makassar BALIWEST NUSA TENGGARA EAST Indonesia Banda Sea FLORES, INDONESIA 1.Country Profile PAPUA Timika Time TIMOR LESTE Arafura Sea Merauke Timor-Leste Timor Sea DARWIN, AUSTRALIA Data SIO, NOAA, US Navy, NGA, GEBCO Image Landsat/Copernicus N Papua Google Earth#7History • 1600: Small kingdoms recorded 1611-1975: Portuguese colonization • 1975: Indonesian occupation and administration 1999: Referendum on independence • 2002: Independence (20 May) • 2009: twoenty years from independence#82. GIS Infrastructure GIS development Chronology ● 1990s, Second Land Resource Evaluation and Planning Project (LREP-II), ADB funded 2000- Various supports from UN, Int'l Organizations and bilateral donors, - Transitional period and independence period - Support Resolution at 17th UNRCC-AP 2007-: Resume of GIS development with international supports. 2007-2013, Ita Nia Rai Project 2015 - 2020, The National Cadastral Surveying (SNC)#9. . 2. GIS Infrastructure Legal framework and Policy Overview Regulation no 10/2019 concerning the ministry of justice Regulation No 40/2019, concerning responsible for National Geospatial Information. Law no 13/2017, Land title and register system was stablisht for Timor Leste. Decree law no. 65/2022. Cadastral Surveying System There no official body such as committee to coordinate development of Geospatial Information at government level. No standardization for data production#10DNTPSC, Ministry of Justice 3. Major activities • Cadastral surveys for determination of location and size of parcels for development and use. NO PONTO COORDINADAS DA CANTON UTM ZONASI EASTING NORTHING 901333161 9537947 763065.41 781107 14 9051802.98 4 TRIEFSKET 9353799-25 9 793(29 93 50537694 . 783123 64 9 163122 05 TES 41 905373908 905373847 995333560 Sample 17 Eque $2#11DNTPSC, Ministry of Justice Maintain framework geographic datase 3. Major activities 1. Topographic Map scale: 1:50.000 Point Comoro JICA Presidente Nicolau Lobato International Airport Permanent 8 (Operational) 8 158 Monument Mount Bolalau LAKE TACITOLU (salt) 165 Towers Marinir Beto Timur Mon umivant Kampungbaru Water tank RIVER Terrace#1253 26 PT93 507 14200/ ||| 21) 27 29 29 20 200 57 $1 ور ہو 33 32 31 2. Aerial Photograph scale 1: 1000 OS P3057 10 11 12 1 PTI 37 " £720001 29 RES LN 15 39 47 40 ALISON " 20 ' LP26928 2 7 부 PTSG ' 2 P2928 S 7 . 10 32 " 11 33 " LP5920 17 RP8774 24 38 39 40 30 13 26 AY 29 35 " 20 LEX 16 15 27 25 28 10 " 12 19 15 24 23 22 21 20 19 11 OTWAT P26928 WARRNAMBOOL 755227 RP12761 7 17 18 4 " 36 37 38 " LP2319 " 7 LP 319 280 S DE NULARAN 21 22 25 23 21 25 P 20 HAYWELL PT16 BELVEDERE LPASSIE 5223 SP RG AP3016 10 LP 39111 2 EP175043 PTIS LP67845 PT66 RAILWAY 21E CEMETERY RESERVE LPS45.36 23 14 " 4 6 17 125728 ST 15 WARRNAMBOOL RD . $ Cadastral map 12#13INDONESIA 3. Geodetic networks $ 10 40 TIMOR LESTE 50 GO KM SISTEMA DE COORDENADAS GEOGRAFICAS WORLD GEODETIC SYSTEM 1984 1 ORDEM 2° ORDEM ESTRADA ELEVATION LINHA FRONTEIRA 0 3* ORDEM LIMITES MUNICIPIO High: 2936 Low: -89 ⚫STASAUN PREMANENTE INDONESIA INDONESIA#143. Geodetic networks .- First Order ond Order Third order#153. Major activities Ministry of Territorial Planning Establish Eigth Cors Cover Country#16DGTP, Ministry of Justice Contribution to National Development Strategy Ministry of State Administration Providing thematic maps for Election Ministry of Agriculture Conducting surveying for establishment of National park The National Cadastral System (SNC) • Establish land registration system • Legal and technical (cadastral base map) Boundary Demarcation survey •Joint survey with Indonesian side ➤ Toponomy surveying : MAPA ADMINISTRATIVO DE TIMOR-LESTE 3. Major activities MAPA PUBLIKASAUN Quic Creat contubes#17DGTP, Ministry of Justice • External support made so far 3. Major activities • Australia: Air photograph, 1:50,000 topographic map Japan: 1:2,000 topographic map for Dili City and provide training, program and equipment • USAID Project: Strengthening Property Rights in Timor-Leste (SPRTL) managed by the company Tetra Tech ARD (ITA NIA RAI) Portugal (GMN- ARM APPRIZE): National Geodetic framework, Survey to Stablish National Cadastral System#183. Major activities Other institutions 1. Ministry of Agriculture • ALGIS: Agricultural and Land Use GIS 2. Ministry of Finance: • Census Map Survey to stablist 2000 housing for affected people 3. Infrastructure: Road database 4. Ministry of Transport and telecommunication Survey to establish National Port on Tibar Village Survey to establish National height way#193. Major activities NEW TIMOR PORT GROUP YOUR FULLY INTEGRATED MARITIME PARTNER#20NATIONAL HIGHWAY RING ROAD Suai Highway Phase I, East Timor Total length: 30.355 kilometers 3. Major activities This two-way four-lane highway is located on the south coast of Timor-Leste. The highway is projected for speeds up to 100 km/h in flat areas and 60 km/h in mountain areas. Commenced in Jan. 2016, this 30.355-kilometer-long highway has been completed in Nov, 2018#213. Major activities Other institutions ⚫ Institute of Petrology and Geology, Mapping for National Resources -10 -11 121' 122 123' 124 125 126 127 130 NSTITUTO DO PETROLEOGEOLOGA EARTHQUAKE UNIT DISTRIBUTION MAP OF FOCAL MECHANGIN PONT INTIMOREGION Geovanio Silva Legend -12 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 125 129 130' Sources • Timor Gap, Mapping on "Timor Supaly base Project Ministry of Natural Resources, Conducting Mapping and Survey for LNG project at Beasu Area#2213. Maior activities Ministry of Agriculture Survey on stablish National Park and Protection area 2.06.8 1257007E 5.0.0.6 BALIBO 125°30′0 126 crore 1203010 AURO DILI AREA PROTEGIDA TIMOR-LESTE Morte Fatumasi VERACRUZE Lagoa Maubara BAZARETE LIQUICALIQUICA MAUBARA Monte Guguleur RAILACO Magrove Kristu Re Metinaro METINARO TX DILI OLARA REMEXIO AILEU LEQUIDOE ERMER AILEU VILA HATULIA ATABAE ERMERA LETEFOHO BOBONARO CAILACO MALIANA LAUTEM 127°0′0″E TUTUALA Parke Nasional Nino Conis Santana BAUCAU BAUCAU LAGA LURO LAUTEM LOSPALO LACLO LALEIA VEMASSE MANATUTO QUELICAI VENILALE BAGULA Monte Legumau ILIOMAR MANATUTO LACLUBAR UATUCARBA Monte Maurei OSSU UATO LARI LACLUTA VIQUEQUE TURISCAI MAUBISSE ATSABE HATU-BUILIC SOIBADA BARIQUE FATUBERLIO AINARO MANUFAHI BOBONARO AINARO SAME ALAS More HTI Mape Zumalai Lagoa Modomahut ZUMALAI HATU-UDO Monte Bonuk SUAI Lagoa Bikan Tidi TUMEAN LOLOTOE TULULIC COVALIMA FOROHEM MAUCATAR 125 cro TILOMAR SCA PANTE MACASSAR OECUSSE NITIBE DESIL 125/30 TE ASSABE 124-300°E 124300 VIQUEQUE 126°1070″E 128300 Ministerio da Justica Secretariado do Estado de Terras e Propriedades Direccao Geral da Terras e Propriedades Direccao Nacional da Informacao Geoespacial Avenida Bispo de Madeiros Dili, Timor-Leste N 8.006.8 0 5 10 20 30 40 Km Sistema Referensia: Sistema Projeksaun : UTM Datum: WGS84 Mapa Topografia 1:50.000 Dili................/2022 Diretor Nacional de Informação Geoespacial (Paulino da Cruz) 8.5.0.6 Legend ID. 7370-9 Area Protegida Municipio Posto Administrativo Bonuk Naran Area Protegida AILEU Naran Municipio ossu Naran Posto Administrativo 127'00 8.00.6#23CAPACITY BUILDING Generous supports from donors and international community • Development of land registration Regulation . Lack of human resource and institutional capacity develop, store, revise, distribute GIS data. ➤Training (External and internal) still required Possibility of using existing resources 4. GIS issues#244. GIS issues TOWARDS A NSDI • Achievements so far • UTM 51 S, WGS84, GI portal Still required for effective and efficient GIS infrastructure Standardization Centralizing metadata and feature catalogues • Facilitate data exchange and dissemination, revision of GIS portal • Formalized national coordination body#254. GIS issues GEOSPACIAL INFRASTRUTURE DATASET : ➤ Centralizing metadata and feature catalogues such as; Raster Data •Vector Data Numeric Data Facilitate data exchange and dissemination, revision of GIS portal Standardization • Formalized national coordination body with establishment of National Committee on Geospatial Information (NCGI)#26HYDROLOGY DATA MODEL • Streams Hydrology Point • Drainage Area Hydrography • Surface Terrain •Rainfall response Digital Ortho photography ⚫ Satellite Image 4. GIS issues#27LAND PARCEL DATA MODEL Administration boundary • Sistema de Rodaviariu • Parkin area • Private land parcelas • Private Abandoned land • Government land • Area for Investment • Protection area • Public land National Park 4. GIS issues#28GIS DATA MODEL (LAYER GIS) Layers in a GIS 4. GIS issues Arc Hydro data model Streams Land parcel data model Administrative areas Site addresses, regulated uses, restrictions Separated rights and encumbrances Hydrographic points Ownership and tax parcels Drainage areas Hydrography Channels Parcel framework Corners and boundaries Survey network Surface terrain Rainfall response Layer Digital orthophotography and hydrography Map use Map background and reference Data source Aerial photogrammetry and satellite collection Layer Digital orthophotography Map use Map background Data source Aerial photogrammetry and satellite collection This is a schematic of the various types of layers that can be used in a GIS.#295 COMPONENT OF TIMOR LESTE NATIONAL DATA INFRASTRUCTURE Institutional Framework Human Resources Regulation TL.NSDI Research and development Data#30Administrative boundary • No legitimated administrative boundary data • Various versions lead confusion • Potential cause of land disputes • Misconduct of administration works (census, election) Approaches for solving the problems Lobbying, information sharing Cooperation with Ministry of State Administration Project configuration, seeking funds 4. GIS issues#31LELAUFE BORDER DEMARCATION LIFAU TAIBOCO CUNHA BANAFI 124 209 124 22 4. GIS issues SURVEY BORDER POINT 2005 103906T103007 T103310 T103009 T103011 T103 T103016 T10392QT103021 T10332103028 T1040 104038 T10404204043 T1040504051 T104033 T10405619-067 NIPANE T104054" 104065 Ministério da Justiça Secretariado de Estado das Terras e Propriedades Direcção Geral das Terras e Propriedades Direcção Nacional da Informação Geoespacial Avenida Bispo de Madeiros Dili, Timor-Leste N LALISUC BOBOCASSE COSTA NAIMECO T106058T106059 T106060 T10606108082 06063 T106084 T107065 T1070 T1070677 T107089 T10201 107070 T107072 T100074. T107075 T107073 T107977T107078 T1070807082 T107080107080 M67085 T100083107084 T110103 H084 T108091 10119 T1101111110112 T108090 *400099 T110109 T11019 T1101110131 T1101110133 USITASAE BOBOMETO T111147 Indonesi11501138 153 F111137 T1111 111157 111161 T111160111163 T11 T1111654) 69 T111166 T112170 T112112175 T112176 T1121831248 2177 USITAQUENO T112161 1242 1:100.000 Referensia: Sistema Projeksaun : UTM (Zona 51S) Datum: WGS84 Mapa Baze Mapa Topografia 1:50.000 (2016) Legend SURVEY BORDER POINT 2005 Munsipiu 1-6 52-1 Ezaminado pelo Chefe Departamento; Dili............/2022 Romaldo da Silva Luis Aprovado pelo; Dili, ....................../2022 Diretor Nacional de Informação Geoespacial (Paulino da Cruz, M.M) ID. 7370-9 0 1,000 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 M Dezenhado por.. 1240 Dili: /2022#32LAPAN KAWULABATANG MAP JOIN SURVEY BOUDARY TL-RI ATAURO DILI ALOR PURA MARISA PANTAR TREWEG LIQUICA AC BOBONARO BATEK OECUSSI OECUSSI FORCHER TIMOR INDONESIO CASACO MAC ERMERA LIRAN SBILT ARTRING MAURI AILEU WETAR WETAR ALCAL BAUCAU LAUTEM LACED LABIA www MANATUTO TIMOR TURACA MURNIE ATRAM AINARO MANUFAHI AMAND AMAL COVALIMA ALAX WALALE MOUS VIQUEQUE MAIN LEGEND LOSPILOR KISAR TATUBA JACO • Survey_Point 2005 о Survey Point TL-RI_2021 CBDRF TL 2009 VILLAGE BOUNDARY SUBDISTRICTS BOUNDARY MUNICIPALITY BOUNDARY INTERNATIONAL BOUNDARY#334. GIS issues BORDER DEMARCATION • Clear national border demarcation between Timor-Leste and Indonesia for Maintaining security • Facilitate the movement of people and goods • Effective natural resources management Continuing joint efforts are • Resolve contested sections • Border marker installation, survey and maintainance ⚫ 1:25,000 mapping in the border area • Establishment of gazetteers#345. Conclusions Conclusions Efforts have been made, but national capacity is still low. • Priorities are • Sufficient technical capacity development Overall coordination of GIS infrastructures • Timor-Leste thanks to all the members UN-GGIM AP and International communities Expect the better future than today#35Acknowledgements On behalf of the Government of Timor-Leste, I would like to express my gratitude for this kind cooperation and support from UN-WGIC, UN-GGIM, UNRCC_AP, ISCGM, PCGIAP and all the members. In regards to that, I wish this good cooperation could be well maintained in the future.#36THANK YOU