#1RENEWABLE ENERGY IN WEST JAVA Head of West Java Environmental Agency Dr. Prima Mayaningtias DLH beyond clean & green#201 Background Outline West Java Low Carbon Development 02 Policy Local Government Renewable 03 Energy Plans Climate Change Adaptation and 03 Mitigation Efforts at The Community Level#3DLH beyond clean & green West Java Current Condition#4DLH beyond clean & green The Illustration of Unmanage Solid Waste in West Java The Illustration of High Traffic Jam in West Java The impact MIE ACEH NELONGSO SULAWAN The Condition Before Covid-19 Pandemic R detikcom Open Dumping Landfill The Condition During Covid-19 Pandemic • The decomposition of garbage piles . • produces methane gas and has an impact on global climate change Unmanage waste has the potential to cause natural disasters Air Pollution Contributing to the increase in greenhouse gases due to unmanaged waste and the transportation sector#5DLH beyond clean & green West Java Low Carbon Development Policy#6Commitment Chronology Global and National Low Carbon Development 2011 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019-2020 RAN-GRK RPJMN 2015- 2019 COP 21 - Paris Agreement ■ Determination of ■ Internalization President Regulation No. in RPJMN 2015-2019 61/2011 about RAN- GRK ■ National Emission Reduction Target 26% of their own efforts and 41% external assistance, from the 2020 baseline projection ■ COP 21 UNFCCC- Paris Agreement - Climate Change Agreement ■ Sustainable Development Summit - New York 17 Goals of SDGs (Formally adopt 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development) Ratification Law of Paris Agreement ■ Determination of UU No.16/2016 about Ratification of Paris Agreement to The UNFCCC ■ National Emission Reduction Target 29% of their own efforts and 41% external assistance, from the 2030 baseline projection COP 23 - LCDI RPJMN 2019-2024 LCDI Indonesia ■ COP 23 UNFCCC di Bonn - Low ■ Internalization in RPJMN ■ Low Carbon Development Initiatives ■ Stipulation of President Regulation No. 59/2017 about Implementation of The Achievement of Sustainable Development Goals 2020-2024 Carbon Development Initiatives Indonesia Launching by Bappenas ■ MoU Low Carbon Development Planning with 7 Province (South Sulawesi, Central Java, West Java, Papua, West Papua, Bali, Riau) DLH beyond clean & green Source: BAPPEDA Presentation Materials (2020)#7Commitment Chronology West Java Province Low Carbon Development Determination of Decree of the Governor of West Java Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Coordination Team 1. RAD-GRK Internalization in RPJMD 2013-2018 and RKPD (annually) 2. RAD-GRK Socialization to districts / cities 1. Internalization of RAD-GRK 2. Reviews in RPJMD 2018- 2023 and RKPD (annually) RAD-GRK Socialization to districts / cities 1. Kick-off West Java Low Carbon Development Planning 2. Preparation of Local Low Carbon Development Plans (Transformation of RAD- GRK) 2010 2012 2013 2016 2018 2019 2020 DTH 1. Determination of West Java Regional Regulation No. 1/2012 about Environmental Management and Compliance with Environmental Law 2. The Formation of West Java RAD-GRK Working Group 3. Compilation of BAU Emission Baseline Study and West Java RAD-GRK 4. Determination of West Java Governor Regulation No. 56/2012 about West Java RAD-GRK 5. Submission of Results of Monitoring, Evaluation and Reporting beyond clean & green of RAD-GRK/ emission reduction achievement (annually) 1. Compilation of West Java RAD- GRK Review 2. West Java Emission Reduction Target of 9,94% against baseline in 2030 1. MoU Low Carbon Development Planning Governor of West Java and Head of Bappenas 2. Implementing RAD-GRK activity tagging in 2019-2020 e- planning Source: BAPPEDA Presentation Materials (2020)#8Low Carbon Development Initiatives (LCDI) Indonesia Low Carbon Development Initiatives Indonesia: A change in the development paradigms towards Indonesia's green economic growth. Development policies that can sustain economic growth, reduce poverty, and contribute to addressing climate change, and conserving natural resources (Bappenas, 2019) TRANSFORMATION Action Plan to Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions (2020) towards a Low Carbon Development Plan (2030) Focus on Decreasing Effort Greenhouse Gas Emissions Land Energy Waste DLH beyond clean & green Balance Oriented 3 Aspects 000 Economic Growth ☑ Reduce Poverty Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emission#9Regional Action Plan for West Java Greenhouse Gas Emission Reduction 2010 - 2030 • Forestry Rehabilitation of critical land and mangroves • Forest protection and security Agriculture Aplication of the fertilization system • Cultivation Technology • Energy Renewable energy development . Fossil Fuel Substitution . • Energy efficiency general 13,5 Million tonnes CO2eq Emission Reduction 9,94% of BAU Baseline Projection in 2030 DLH beyond clean & green WASTE • . Transportation ITS/ATCS development Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) Development Rejuvenation of transportation • Car Free Day • Smart Driving Training . Parking Management Waste and Domestic Waste Rehabilitation of open dumping landfill • Development and operation of • • regional TPPAS Construction and operation of TPS3R Construction and operation of Waste Bank Sludge Treatment Plant Construction • Construction and Operation of Sanimas (MCK++ or WWTP) Source: West Java RAD-GRK (Governor Regulation No. 56/2012) which was reviewed in 2016 and 2018#10DTH beyond clean & green Dasbor Energi ▾ IPPU-> Pertanian▾ Kehutanan ▾ Limbah ▾ Kalkulasi Emisi Laporan ▾ Grafik▾ SIGN SMART Aplication ADMIN BLH PROVINSI JAWA BARAT▾ Tahun Inventori: 2018 Ihailand Bangkok กรุงเทพมหานคร Andaman Sea Province Energy IPPU Agriculture Forestry Waste ACEH 0,00 0.00 1.290.942.76 0,00 0.00 LULUIT South China Sea Vietnam Cambodia Gulf of Thailand SUMATERA UTARA 47.823.771,42 387.267.20 7.849.533.34 14.294.454.09 5.259.550.62 LJ BENGKULU 0.00 0.00 369.787.26 14.548.41 259.400.96 Philippines Panay JAMBI 1.275.309.93 0.00 1.403.924.92 17.428.394.34 494.632.13 Palawan Negros Mindanao Basilan Island RIAU 70.423.946.49 0.00 2.295.786.85 125.871.085.34 5.711.606,30 SUMATERA BARAT 2.179.034.83 0,00 4.324.599.07 515.258.81 664.852.19 Malaysia SUMATERA SELATAN 111.689.924.34 2.866.649,29 3.404.897.66 87.456.258.86 3.107.951.30 Celebes Sea LAMPUNG 0,00 0,00 945.189.20 0,00 0,00 Singapore KEP. BANGKA BELITUNG 0.00 0.00 38.217.00 0.00 28.750.01 KEP. RIAU 1.195.484,49 0.00 509.23 0,00 0.00 indonesia BANTEN 14.451.452.79 0.00 1.362.752.15 0.00 1.714.948.08 Sea Banda Sea N JAWA BARAT 5.710.960.57 11.765.815,49 20.878.556.91 479.491,82 41.995.306.34 Guinea Arafura Sea DKI JAKARTA 31.610.135,14 0,00 9.150.64 0,00 1.070.160,88 Timor Sea + JAWA TENGAH 60.308.518.86 3.331.718.17 23.246.648.32 -9.220.154,40 5.094.380.53 JAWA TIMUR 143.637.240.24 32.350.816.50 29.293.497.17 -12.680.861,77 3.169.231.50 DI YOGYAKARTA 2.468.690,23 266.246.60 1.808.468,08 -825.663.31 567.881.16 Google BALI 8.897.741,44 0,00 1.828.790.36 -742.497.24 495.933,62 Map data ©2021 Google, SK telecom 500 km Terms of Use NUSA TENGGARA BARAT 0.00 0.00 1.299.936.19 0.00 272.599.73 CATATAN: Emisi yang ditampilkan di dashboard di-update setiap malam (tidak real-time). Jika Anda melakukan kalkulasi hari ini, maka akan muncul di dashboard keesokan harinya. NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR 0.00 0.00 370.293,11 0.00 0,00 National greenhouse gas inventory activities from the energy, waste, transportation, agriculture and forestry sectors are carried out in the SIGN SMART Application that can be access by all local government#11Renewable Energy Plans In West Java DLH beyond clean & green#121 TPPAS Lulut Nambo 2 TPPAS Legok Nangka 3 SPAM Regional Jatigede Java Sea 4 Bandung Raya Metropolitan Railway Development 8 r Bogor இ ட் Bogor A 12 Purwakarta City Bekasi Bekasi City Karawang 14 Depok 16 Subang City TPPAS Ciayumajakuning Hospital Development: 1. Jampang Kulon Hospital 6 2. Pameungpeuk Hospital 3. Idawangi Pulmonary Hospital 4. Al-Ihsan Hospital Indramayu Rooftop PLTS in Provincial Government Building 8 7 18 6月 8 Public Street Lighting Cirebon Cirebon 9 Ciletuh Geopark Tourism Development 15 Sumedang Majalengka City 10 SPALD Bandung Raya 20 Cimahi Bandung 13 8 Sukabumi City City 11 City SPAM Sinumbra Bandung 11 4 Barat Kuningan 12 Puncak II Path 19 6 Sukabumi Cianjur 21 Bandung 10 13 Cirebon Round Path Development 8 Ciamis 14 Railway access development to Patimban 8 6 15 Railway access development to Kertajati Tasikmalaya CIty Banjar City 16 Shortcut Cibungur - Tanjung Rasa Garut 17 Nusawiru Airport Development 8 Infrastructure Project Map In West Java 6 Tasikmalaya Pangandaran 18 Cirebon MICE Complex 19 Bandung District Retention Pond 17 20 SPALD Cirebon Raya 21 Source : BAPPEDA Presentation Materials (2020) LRT Bandung District#13Refused Derived Fuel (RDF) In TPPAS Lulut Nambo Waste to Energy Plant In TPPAS Legok Nangka DLH beyond clean & green Source: West Java KPBU Secretariat (2020) TPPAS Lulut Nambo uses Mechanical Biological Treatment (MBT) technology to process waste into Refused Derived Fuel (RDF) and compost. TPPAS Lulut Nambo capasity: 1500 ton/day Source: West Java KPBU Secretariat (2020) TPPAS Legok Nangka is planned as a waste to energy development using thermal technology to produce electricity. Revenue is obtained from the sale of electricity to PLN and tipping fees from districts cities. TPPAS Legok Nangka capasity: 1820 ton/day#14LRT Bandung Raya BESIST IDER LRT BANDUNG RAYA RUTE: TEGAL LUAR STASIUN KEBON KAWUNG BODY STRIPING & FRONT MASK RAL 9003 RAL 9005 Dor COOL GREY & STRIPING 1 RAL 1020 STRIPING 2 RAL 5025 Solar Energy Rooftop Source: West Java KPBU Secretariat (2020) LRT Bandung Raya is planned to be a public transportation to serve Bandung Metropolitan area. Consists of 7 routes and will continue to be developed. Source: West Java Energy and Mineral Resources Agency (2020) Solar Panel Rooftop is developed as a new renewable energy which is planned to be installed in government buildings, schools, sports buildings and health facilities. DLH beyond clean & green#15Non IPP Solar Power Plant (PLTS) Map 106 N IPP Solar Power Plant (PLTS) Map 1060 10713334 107332432 108 1083 106 106 10633011 10733 10742 108 108 40 20 0 40 Kilometers LEGENDA PLTS_Non_IPP Batas Kab/Kota Value High : 5,356 Low 2,793 106 BEKASI KARAWANG KOTA BEKAL OTA DEPO BOGOR KOTA BOGOR 106 DINAS ENERGI DAN SUMBER DAYA MINERAL PROVINSI JAWA BARAT INDRAMAYU SUBANG 000 KOTAC MA TE BANDING BANDUNG BARAT SUKABUMI CIANJURI 107***- BANDUNG 107 CIREBON KOTA CIREBON SUMEDANG MAJALEN OKA CIAMIS KOTATASIKMALAYA TASIKMALAY 108 KUNINGAN PANGANDARAN 40 20 0 40 Kilometers BEKASI KARAWANG LEGENDA ⚫ PLTS_IPP Batas Kab/Kota Value High: 5,356 Low: 2,793 10B 108 There are 182 PLTS Non IPP, located in Bogor, Depok, Bekasi, Purwakarta, Cianjur, Bandung, Garut, Sumedang, Indramayu, Kuningan, Ciamis, Tasikmalaya and Pangandaran. DLH beyond clean & green 106 ROTADEFON CIANJUR DINAS ENERGI DAN SUMBER DAYA MINERAL PROVINSI JAWA BARAT NORAMAYU SUBANG PURWAKARTA SUMEDANG MAJALENGKA KOTACIMAN OTA BAND BANDUNG BARA BANDUNG GARUT 107 107 TASIKMALAY CIAMIS PANGANDARAN 108 There are 11 PLTS IPP, located in Bogor, Bekasi, Karawang, Purwakarta, and Cirebon. Source: West Java Energy and Mineral Resources Agency (2020)#16Biogas Distribution in Citarum Watershed KAB. BEKA KAB KARAWANG KOTA BEK KOTA DEPORT Distric/ Cities Number of villages Infrastructure Individual Sumedang District 39 384 1000 Bandung District 34 827 Communal 16 3 Biogas Biogas Production Production (12 m³) (4 m³) Amount of Total Biogas Amount of Production used cow cow (BPS 2016) 1,536 192 1,728 1,312 28,735 3,308 36 3,344 2,511 28,366 West Bandung District 6 277 1,108 1,108 831 6,572 Bandung City 9 12 144 144 120 1,670 Bekasi District 20,990 Karawang District 5,703 Bogor District 11 100 400 400 300 41,000 Cianjur District 37,573 Purwakarta District. 11,728 Total 88 1488 31 6352 372 6724 4774 182,337 KAB INDRAMAYU KAB. BOGOR KAB. SUBANG KON BOGOR KAB PURWAKARTA KOTA ABUM KAB SUKABUMI U KAB CIANJUR KAB BANDUNG BARAT KAB MAJALENGKA KOTAC KAB. CIREBON 45.000 KAB SUMEDANG KOT C OTA BANG K BANDUNG KAB. GARU The Amount of Cow Used for Biogas 40.000 KAB KUNINGAN 35.000 28.735 28.366 30.000 25.000 KOTA TASIKM OTA BANJAS KAB CIAMIS 20.000 KAB TASIKMALAYA 05 10 20 30 40 Km 10760 106 409 DINAS ENERGI DAN SUMBER DAYA MINERAL PROVINS ASARA 2011 DLH beyond clean & green 41.000 37.573 15.000 20.990 11.728 .... 6.572 10.000 5.000 2.511 1.312 1.670 831 120 5.703 300 Kab. Kab. Sumedang Bandung Bandung Barat Kab. Kota Bandung Kab. Bekasi Kab. Kab. Bogor Kab. Cianjur Kab. Karawang Purwakarta Amount of used cow Amount of cow (BPS 2016) Source: West Java Energy and Mineral Resources Agency (2020)#17Micro Hydro Technology DLH beyond clean & green 106 АВВ N 106 1074 1072 108 108 40 20 0 40 Kilometers BEKASI KARAWANG KOTA BEKASI KOTA DEPO BOGOR KOTA BOGOR PURWAKARTA DINAS ENERGI DAN SUMBER DAYA MINERAL PROVINSI JAWA BARAT INDRAMAYU SUBANG O There are 65 Micro Hydro power Plant (PLTMH) Non IPP point in Bogor District, Sukabumi District, Cianjur District, West Bandung District, Garut District, Tasikmalaya District, Pangandaran District, Ciamis District and Subang District. LEGENDA PLTMH_Non_IPP Batas Kab/Kota Value High 5,356 Low: 2,793 106 SUKABUMI SUMEDANG MAJALENGKA KOTACIMAH KOTA SUKABUM KOTA BANDUN BANDUNG BARAT SIANJUR BANDUNG CIREBON KOTACIREBON CIAMIS KOTATASIKMALAY TASIKMALAYA 105900 107 107 108 Total No. District Unit Capacity (kW) KUNINGAN 1 Bandung 1 3 2 West Bandung 2 36,45 3 Bogor 6 187,26 4 Ciamis 6 103,4 5 Cianjur 20 6858,83 6 Garut 18 524,8 OPAN GANDARAN 7 Subang 4 120 8 Sukabumi 5 173,4 9 Tasikmalaya 6 106,74 108 Source: West Java Energy and Mineral Resources Agency (2020)#18West Java Provincial Regional Energy General Plan (RUED - P) Target 10,45 2025 20,1% MTOE 5,846 MTOE Electricity 6,8 GW Biofuel 1,21 juta KL 4,604 MTOE Biomass 0,09 Juta Ton Biogas 40,3 juta m3 TARGET RUED P 2050 26% 28% 138 MTOE 16% 17,3 MTOE Electricity 20,12 GW TARGET RUED-P 2025 30% 2050 28,44% 39,12 MTOE Biofuel 7,19 juta KL 21,22 MTOE 20% Biomass 0,42 Juta Ton 28% Biogas 87,7 juta m3 52 MTOE Current Condition 10% 28% 27% 36 MTOE 24% 28% DLH beyond clean & green 35% Renewable Energy Natural Gas Crude Oil Coal Energy Supply in Million Ton of Oil Equivalent (MTOE) Source: West Java Energy and Mineral Resources Agency (2020)#19DLH beyond clean & green Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation Efforts at The Community Level In West Java TO T#20Program Kampung Iklim (Climate Village Program) Program Kampung Iklim is a national program developed by the Ministry of Environment and Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia (KLHK RI) to encourage active participation of the community and all parties in implementing local actions to increase resilience to the impacts of climate change and reduction of GHG emissions. Liquid compost from gerbage DLH beyond clean & green SEKRETARIAT BANK SAMPAH FLAMBOYAN RW.03 KARANGATYAR KELURAHAN KESAMBIKECAMATAN KESAMBE NOTACIREBON 147 Bank Sampah (Waste Bank) Methane capture from septic tank Cooking using biogas fuel New renewable energy Energy efficient furnace Composting#21Industrial Corporate Social Resposibility (CSR) In the form of partnerships between government, society, private sector, media influencers and academics (penthahelix strategy) in the context of developing a climate village. From the private sector, is industrial CSR activities. List of Industrial CSR in West Java: • • . Kampung Berseri Astra - PT. Astra Kampung Ramah Lingkungan - PT. Indocement Tunggal Prakasa Fuel Substitution Pragram - PT. Polytama Propindo Bank Sampah Dadali - PT. Pertamina EP Tambun Fields etc. Kampung Berseri Astra Source: Pekayon Environmntal Movement Foundation (2021) DLH beyond clean & green 4298 WELCOM Kampung Ramah Lingkungan - PT. Indocement Source: PT. Indocement Tunggal Prakasa (2021)#22DLH beyond clean & green Thank You. Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Provinsi Jawa Barat Jl. Kawaluyaan Indah Raya No.6, Bandung - Jawa Barat, 40286